英语专四优秀作文

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英语专四优秀作文

　　题目：College Students Starting Their Own Undertakings

英语专四优秀作文

　　写作要求

　　Nowadays many college students choose to start their own undertakings after graduation and this practice is encouraged by the government. What are the possible reasons behind this phenomenon? What’s your view of it?

　　Write on Answer Sheet Two a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

　　College Students Starting Their Own Undertakings

　　You are to write in three parts.

　　In the ? rst part, state speci? cally what your idea is.

　　In the second part, provide reasons to support your idea OR describe your idea.

　　In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

　　Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure tofollow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

　　审题思路

　　本题是现象解释说明/结果预测型的题目，探讨为什么那么多大学生要创业，并给出自己的观点。可以从以下几方面着手：

　　1. 关于原因方面，可以正面说明，或者给出创业会带来哪些好处；

　　2. 关于自己的观点方面，先表明态度，是赞成还是反对，然后简单给出理由。

　　范文赏析

　　College Students Starting Their Own Undertakings

　　Nowadays there are many college students who choose to start their own undertakings instead of ?nding a job after graduation. The government encourages this practice, and provides many preferential policies and facilitation measures for college students. As far as I’m concerned, an array of integrated factors contributes to this.

　　引言部分：作者先提出大学生毕业后不去找工作而是选择创业这个现象，然后用as far as I’m concerned 引出自己的看法。

　　The ?rst factor that should be mentioned is that college students are facing severe employment situations. Many college graduates couldn’t find ideal jobs, which forces them to set up their own businesses. Another equally important factor is that some ambitious college students are not satisfied with being employed by others. They want to develop and prove their talents by running their own companies.Besides, the government’s encouragement and the media’s reports on college students venture stars have stimulated more college students’ enthusiasm to take this way.

　　主体部分：在主体部分，作者陈述了三个原因，分别使用了the first fact or，an oth er equ ally important factor和besides 来连接这三个原因。

　　As for me, it is a good choice for college students to start their own undertakings. However, it is a very difficult cause, which needs firm determination, clear mind, the ability to endure hardship and a feasible project. Therefore, they should think it over and make full preparation before deciding to start their own businesses.

　　总结部分：作者用as for me来引出自己的观点，与首段不同；作者认为创业是个不错的选择，但是应仔细考虑并做周全的准备。

　　亮点回放

　　1. undertaking : “事业，企业，保证”；此处作 “企业”解，文中表示“创业 ”的表达方式很多：start their own undertakings ，set up their own businesses ，running their own companies ，start their own businesses等。近义词的使用使文章不单调，充满变化性。

　　2. practice : “练习，习惯，业务”；此处表示 “做法 ” ，常用的搭配还有international practice（国际惯例），best practice（最优方法）等。

　　3. preferential: “优先的，特惠的”；此处也可以使用favorable terms来表示“优惠条件”。

　　4. facilitation measure: “便利性措施”。

　　5. an array of: “一系列的”；近义词还有a series of ，a number of ，a set of等。

　　6. integrated: “综合的，整合的”；这里指“综合性的因素”。

　　7. ambitious: “野/雄心勃勃的” ；此处也可以用enterprising （有事业心的，有进取心的）来代替。

　　8. run : 通常同学们只用该词的常用意思 “跑 ” ，此处表示 “经营，运营” ，近义词为operate ，manage等。

　　9. stimulate: “刺激，激励” ；此处可以用motivate ，inspire ，rouse来替代。

　　10. cause: 常用作动词，此处作名词，表示“事业，事情”，也可以简单地使thing来表示。

　　11. determination: “决心” ；通常考生会使用make up one’s mind来表示 “下定决心做某事”，但是determination 的使用更为正式。

　　12. feasible: “可行的” ；此处也可以使用reasonable ，practicable ，workable ，achievable等。

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